Nigeria, with its vibrant economy and dynamic market, is home to some of Africa’s most influential business magnates. These tycoons have not only accumulated vast wealth but have also shaped key sectors, from cement and telecoms to banking and oil. Their strategic investments and entrepreneurial vision have created jobs, driven innovation, and left a lasting impact on the nation’s economic landscape. This comprehensive guide, crafted for a global audience, provides an updated look at the top 10 richest businessmen in Nigeria in 2025, detailing their net worth, core businesses, and enduring legacies.

1. Aliko Dangote

  • Net Worth: $24.9 Billion
  • Age: 68
  • Spouse: Divorced (previously married to Zainab Dangote, others not publicly named)
  • Children: 4 (Halima, Fatima, Mariya, Abdulrahman - adopted)

Aliko Dangote stands as Africa’s wealthiest individual, a title he has held for over a decade. The founder and chairman of the Dangote Group, his empire spans cement, sugar, flour, and salt. The launch of the Dangote Refinery and Petrochemicals, Africa’s largest single-train refinery, in 2024, has cemented his position as a global industrial powerhouse. His wealth is a testament to his strategic focus on import substitution and building local capacity. Through the Aliko Dangote Foundation, he has committed billions of dollars to addressing health and education challenges across Africa.

2. Mike Adenuga

  • Net Worth: $6.8 Billion
  • Age: 72
  • Spouse: Titi Joyce Adenuga
  • Children: 7 (including Oyin, Bella Disu, Paddy, Sade)

Known for his private nature and quiet strength, Mike Adenuga is Nigeria’s second-richest man. His wealth is built on two primary pillars: Globacom, Nigeria’s second-largest telecommunications company, and Conoil Producing, a major player in the oil and gas sector. Globacom's extensive network and strategic initiatives, such as the Glo-1 submarine cable, have been crucial in improving internet connectivity across West Africa. Adenuga's success underscores the power of seizing opportunities in critical, high-growth industries.

3. Abdulsamad Rabiu

  • Net Worth: $7.2 Billion
  • Age: 64
  • Spouse: Not publicly disclosed
  • Children: 4 (Khadija, Isyaku, Junaid, Rania)

Abdul Samad Rabiu is the founder and chairman of BUA Group, a rapidly expanding conglomerate. His fortune has seen a significant surge in 2025, driven by the strong performance of BUA Cement and BUA Foods. BUA Cement is a key competitor in Nigeria’s construction sector, while BUA Foods has become a dominant force in sugar refining and rice production. Rabiu’s strategic investments in infrastructure and manufacturing have been a major factor in his rise on the list of Africa's billionaires. His philanthropic efforts, channeled through the Abdul Samad Rabiu Initiative (ASR Africa), focus on development and social impact.

4. Femi Otedola

  • Net Worth: $1.7 Billion
  • Age: 62
  • Spouse: Nana Otedola
  • Children: 4 (Temi, Fewa, Tolani, Florence aka DJ Cuppy)

Femi Otedola, a Lagos-born tycoon, is a strategic investor with a diverse portfolio. His most prominent asset is Geregu Power Plc, Nigeria’s first listed power generation company, where he serves as chairman. He also holds significant stakes in First Bank of Nigeria Holdings and other key sectors. While previously a major player in the oil industry with Forte Oil, his recent focus has shifted to the lucrative power and finance sectors. A dedicated philanthropist, Otedola has made substantial donations to various causes, including education and healthcare.

5. Tony Elumelu

  • Net Worth: $2.15 Billion
  • Age: 62
  • Spouse: Awele Vivien Elumelu
  • Children: 7 (including Onyinye, Nneka, Ugo)

Tony Elumelu is a celebrated economist and chairman of Heirs Holdings and United Bank for Africa (UBA). He is the originator of the "Africapitalism" philosophy, which advocates for the private sector's role in driving Africa's economic transformation. His Tony Elumelu Foundation (TEF) has empowered thousands of entrepreneurs across the continent through a $100 million commitment, making him a major force in pan-African development. His holdings span banking, power, hospitality, and oil and gas, showcasing a diversified approach to wealth creation.

6. Theophilus Danjuma

  • Net Worth: $1.1 Billion
  • Age: 86
  • Spouse: Daisy Danjuma
  • Children: 3 (not publicly named)

A retired military general, Theophilus Danjuma has successfully transitioned from the public sector to a business powerhouse. He is the founder of South Atlantic Petroleum (SAPETRO), a key player in Nigeria's oil exploration and production. His investments also extend to real estate and maritime, with significant holdings in the NAL-Comet Group. Known for his philanthropy, Danjuma has established the T.Y. Danjuma Foundation, which supports education, healthcare, and poverty alleviation initiatives.

7. Orji Uzor Kalu

  • Net Worth: $1.1 Billion
  • Age: 65
  • Spouse: Ifeoma Ada Kalu
  • Children: 4 (including Neya, Michael)

Orji Uzor Kalu is a prominent figure who combines business acumen with political influence. The former governor of Abia State and a sitting Senator, he is the chairman of SLOK Holding, a conglomerate with interests in shipping, banking, and media. His media ventures, which include the Daily Sun and New Telegraph newspapers, highlight his strategic approach to business. Kalu's success reflects a blend of entrepreneurial drive and a deep understanding of Nigeria’s political and economic landscape.

8. Jim Ovia

  • Net Worth: $980 Million
  • Age: 70
  • Spouse: Kay Ovia
  • Children: 2 (not publicly named)

Jim Ovia is a visionary banker and founder of Zenith Bank Plc, one of Nigeria’s largest and most profitable financial institutions. He is the bank’s largest individual shareholder and a key figure in modernizing Nigeria’s banking sector. Beyond banking, his ventures extend into technology and real estate. His Jim Ovia Foundation and Youth Empowerment ICT Foundation have been instrumental in promoting technology and education among Nigerian youth, building a legacy that extends beyond finance.

9. Cletus Ibeto

  • Net Worth: $3.8 Billion
  • Age: 73
  • Spouse: Not publicly disclosed
  • Children: Not publicly disclosed

Cletus Ibeto is a self-made entrepreneur and the chairman of The Ibeto Group, a diversified conglomerate. His journey began in the auto parts business before he expanded into cement, hospitality, and petrochemicals. The Ibeto Cement brand is a major force in the construction industry. Ibeto’s story is one of resilience and diversification, transforming a small trading business into a multi-billion-dollar empire that plays a vital role in Nigeria's economy.

10. Pascal Dozie

  • Net Worth: $1 Billion
  • Age: Passed away at 85
  • Spouse: Not publicly disclosed
  • Children: Not publicly disclosed

Pascal Dozie was a banking veteran and the visionary founder of Diamond Bank, which later merged with Access Bank. A true pioneer in Nigeria's financial sector, his legacy is profound. His strategic early investment in MTN Nigeria cemented his position as a financial heavyweight. Though he passed away in April 2025, just before his 86th birthday, his influence on the banking and telecommunications industries continues to be felt, making him a permanent fixture in the story of Nigeria's top businessmen.

Their Impact and Challenges

These business leaders are more than just wealthy individuals; they are key drivers of Nigeria's economic growth. They have created millions of jobs, invested in critical infrastructure, and championed philanthropy to address societal challenges. However, they operate within a complex environment marked by economic instability, currency fluctuations, and policy shifts. Their stories of overcoming these challenges and building enduring legacies serve as an inspiration for entrepreneurs across Nigeria and the world.

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